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How Trump's Venezuelan Oil Tanker Blockade Shakes International Markets

  • Writer: Juan Allan
    Juan Allan
  • Dec 18, 2025
  • 3 min read

President Trump’s mandate to sever Venezuela’s "shadow fleet" has injected immediate volatility into global energy markets, sending Brent crude back toward $60 per barrel



President Donald Trump ordered a total and complete blockade of all oil tankers entering and leaving Venezuela. This move has introduced immediate volatility into the global energy market, causing a sharp rebound in oil prices.


  • According to Reuters: “Oil prices rallied by more than 1% on Wednesday after U.S. President Donald Trump ordered a blockade of all oil tankers under sanctions entering and leaving Venezuela, raising global political tensions and easing concerns about a growing global crude surplus. 


  • Brent crude futures settled at $59.68 a barrel, rising 76 cents, or 1.3%. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude settled at $55.94 a barrel, up 67 cents, or 1.2%. While many vessels picking up oil in Venezuela are under sanctions, others transporting the country's oil and crude through Iran and Russia have not been sanctioned. Tankers chartered by Chevron (CVX.N) are carrying Venezuelan oil to the U.S. under an authorization previously granted by Washington.”


However, after Trump’s announcement, Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro stated that oil vessels are circulating with total normalcy. 


In the meantime, U.S. naval activity in the Caribbean has intensified significantly, with a task force of 12 vessels—anchored by aircraft carriers and guided-missile destroyers—establishing a formidable presence over the last several weeks.


U.S. forces escalated pressure on Caracas last week by seizing a tanker allegedly carrying sanctioned oil from Venezuela and Iran, according to Attorney General Pam Bondi. The Venezuelan government responded by labeling the seizure 'international piracy.'


Analysts note that a comprehensive naval blockade could slash Venezuela's oil output. Yet, questions remain regarding the operational scope of the conflict and which specific vessels will be targeted for enforcement.


Geopolitical tensions in the Caribbean intensified today as Maduro deployed navy warships to escort Venezuelan tankers, a move intended to challenge the U.S. blockade. Analysts warn that the presence of these escorts significantly increases the likelihood of a direct naval confrontation with U.S. military assets.


According to Ambito: "Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva urged President Trump to recognize that the 'power of diplomacy' far outweighs the cost of 'war,' amid intensifying rumors of a military announcement tonight.


"Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva urged President Trump to recognize that the 'power of diplomacy' far outweighs the cost of 'war,' amid intensifying rumors of a military announcement tonight.


'I told Trump that dialogue is more cost-effective and far less painful than armed conflict,' Lula stated. 'By prioritizing reasoned argument and diplomatic engagement, we can spare nations from significant turmoil.'


Simultaneously, Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum called on the United Nations to intervene and 'prevent any bloodshed' in Venezuela. Criticizing the organization’s recent passivity, Sheinbaum insisted the UN 'must fulfill its mandate' by facilitating a peaceful resolution to the escalating standoff."


Looking ahead, the Trump administration’s blockade has successfully established a 'geopolitical floor' for oil prices, effectively stalling a month-long slump driven by oversupply concerns. However, the true test for the energy sector lies in the coming weeks. As the Maduro regime mobilizes naval escorts and regional leaders like Lula and Sheinbaum push for diplomatic de-escalation, the risk of a miscalculation in the Caribbean remains high. For global markets, the immediate focus is no longer just the supply glut, but the potential for a direct maritime confrontation that could reshape the Latin American energy trade.

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